The Interplay of Social and Structural Integration: Selection and Influence Processes in Adolescent Social Networks Within Schools
Georg Lorenz
Berlin Institute for Integration and Migration Research, Humboldt University Berlin, Germany
Thursday, February 18, 2021: 11:45 a.m. - 12:30 p.m. (CET)
The full video recording of Dr. Lorenz's keynote lecture is available for streaming here.
The keynote presentation slides can be accessed here.
Assimilation and integration theories emphasize the role of ethnic minority members’ social integration in their structural integration. Social integration refers to the attributes and behaviors of peers as well as the frequency and intensity of social interactions between in- and outgroup members. Educational attainments are one key aspect of structural integration. In this lecture, I will review research on the interplay between the social embeddedness of ethnic minority students within social networks and the (in)equality in educational outcomes between native majority and ethnic minority students. To understand this interplay, I will, on the one hand, provide an overview of research examining processes that drive the formation of peer social networks among native majority, immigrant, refugee, and ethnic minority adolescents. This will include a discussion of ethnic segregation within schools. On the other hand, I will portray evidence on the social influence of peers on educational outcomes among both native majority and ethnic minority students. The analytical focus will be on the informal social networks that students build within schools based on friendships, help, and rejections. Recent social network studies highlight that such networks must be considered as key contexts of peer socialization processes, particularly during adolescence.
Georg Lorenz is a postdoctoral researcher at the Institute for Educational Quality Improvement (IQB) at the Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin. His research interests are ethnic, racial, social, and gender inequalities in education, discrimination, social integration, peer effects, and social network analysis. Georg Lorenz received his Ph.D. from the Otto-Friedrich-University of Bamberg. In his thesis titled “Self-fulfilling prophecies in schools. Teacher expectations and the scholastic performance of immigrant children”, he investigated teacher expectation effects and subtle forms of discrimination initiated by stereotypes among teachers. Currently, Georg Lorenz is working on the interdisciplinary research project “Who Succeeds and Who Fails? A Multilevel Social Network Analysis Approach to Immigrants' Psychological and Sociocultural Adaption in Europe (ISONET)”. In this project, advanced techniques of social network analysis are utilized to investigate peer processes among ethnic minority youth. For instance, the research team is (re-)examining oppositional cultures among Turkish minority adolescents in Germany. Another recent focus of the project lies on the social acceptance and rejections of refugee adolescents. The work of Georg Lorenz has been published in academic journals such as the British Journal of Sociology of Education, Learning and Instruction, Social Psychology of Education, and the Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies.